考研英语常见同义词整理
考研英语常见同义词整理
这近百组同义替换请大家考前记牢消化，考试一定可以看到——加油——
1、阻碍 限制：handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul
2、成分，部分：ingredient component constituent part portion
3、考虑：contemplate meditate ponder speculate take...into account
4、固有的：inherent intrinsic innate inborn
5、原始的：primitive primeval incipient
6、剩余的：remainder surplus redundant remnant excess
7、遗传 继承：inherit heir heritage legacy successor
8、传统的：conventional traditional orthodox old used to do
9、商品：commodity merchandise purchase
10、敌对的：opponent rival hostile against
小册子：brochure booklet pamphlet
抛弃：abandon discard reject give up
充足的：ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate
永久的：permanent eternal perpetual invariable
刺激 鼓励 推动：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel
谨慎的：discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert
游荡：wander hover linger stroll roam
折磨：torment torture rack prey plague
假冒 模仿：simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern
冲突：contend conflict warfare clash collision
小屋：hut shed cottage
碰撞：clash crash impact
渗透：permeate penetrate saturate
复杂的：perplex confuse intricate sophisticated
暂时的 临时的：temporary transient interim tentative briefly
热心的 和蔼的：gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous
气味：scent odor fragrant perfume
腐败 侵蚀：corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate
退：repel recede retreat retire
怀疑的：suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful
考研必备同义替换（二）
鄙视：contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon
摇 波动：swing sway vibrate fluctuate
受辱：humiliate disgrace mortify
声誉：reputation celebrity fame prestige
粗鲁的 莽撞的：reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar
隐伏的：underlying implicit latent loom potential
威胁：intimidate menace threat
工作：vocation occupation pursuit
治疗：remedy therapy medication
管理：supervise administrate manage regulate
瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple
怪的：peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre
尊敬：worship esteem admire
超越：transcend surpass beyond
完全的：utter sheer thorough
大：vast immense tremendous spacious extensive gorgeous fabulous enormous
枯燥的：tedious monotonous
迅速 敏捷的：swift prompt instant
邪恶的：vicious vice evil
斑点：stain spot blur
供给：provision supply furnish
誓：pledge oath swear vow
养育：nourish nurture rear foster
可能：likelihood possibility potentiality
公正的just fair unbiased disinterested impartial
怒：irritate rage furious cross outrage
微妙的：subtle delicate
暗示：implication hint imply cue
粗糙的.：harsh coarse rough tough
边缘：fringe margin verge brim rim
考研英语必备同义替换（三）
引用：quote cite extract
真正的：authentic genuine real
适度的：moderate modest proper
损害： impair damage ruin harm
显然的：conspicuous obvious evident
反驳：refute retort contradict
更新 恢复：renovate revive refresh rejuvenate regain restore
微不足道的：negligible trivial insignificant
湿的：humid moist damp wet
脆的 易碎的：fragile brittle crisp delicate
爬：creep crawl scramble
散：disperse scatter evacuate diffuse dissipate
杰出的：prominent eminent renowned
扔：hurl toss fling
阴谋：conspiracy intrigue trick plot
贿赂：bribe corrupt
要回 索取：reclaim refund retrieve withdraw
附属：affiliate appendix auxiliary
活力的：energetic robust vigorous brisk dynamic
讽刺：satire sarcastic irony
庄严的：solemn sacred majesty
堆：heap stack pile
推迟：suspend postpone delay
垃圾：trash refuse rubbish scrap garbage
跌倒：tumble stumble trip
乱：turbulence chaos
区域：range realm domain zone territory
开始：commence outset threshold
租：lease rent tenant hire
特性：trait characteristic feature
欺骗：fraud deceit deceive
虚弱：feeble infirm weak
一致：consensus consistent unanimous coherent
简明的：concise brief short
精确的：precise accurate
改变：change transform modify shift alter vary convert
这近百组同义替换请大家考前记牢消化，考试一定可以看到——加油——
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