单词专项训练题高考英语单元知识复习

时间:2022-05-07 15:56:15 高考英语 我要投稿
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单词专项训练题高考英语单元知识复习

  

单词专项训练题高考英语单元知识复习

  Unit 8

  理解:要点诠释

  单词

  1.prepare

  讲:v.使作好准备;把……预备好;防范;准备

  常见搭配有:+sth./sb.(fr sb./sth.);+fr sth.;+t d sth.

  preparatin n.准备

  例:The

  (3)N ___________explanatin is needed.

  (4)It eans ever athlete shuld tr t run faster,up higher,and thrw _______.

  答案:(1)farther/further (2)further (3)further (4)farther/further

  2.prepare,prepare fr,get(be)read

  (1)get/be read意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:(1)get read(fr sth.);(2)get sth.read;(3)be read(fr sth.);(4)be read t d(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

  (2)prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

  (3)prepare fr意为“为……作准备”,fr的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。

  即时练习:

  (1)Mther was bus _______us lunch in the itchen when I gt he.

  (2)The dctr tld the nurses t ________the peratin at nce.

  (3)We ________t d anthing fr the peple.

  (4)Will u help e __________the part?

  (5)Please _________b seven ’clc trrw rning.

  (6)The teacher is _________the lessns.

  (7)The students are _________the exa.

  (8)Will u ________her fr the bad news that is cing?

  答案:(1)preparing (2)prepare fr (3)are read (4)t prepare fr (5)get/be read (6)preparing (7)preparing fr (8)prepare

  3.anage t d,tr t d

  anage t d sth.=succeed in ding sth.,表示“努力做成某事”。

  tr t d sth.表示“试图,企图,努力”去做,不强调结果。

  即时练习:

  (1)We were pleased that the ________t get what we wanted.

  (2)He ________t pass the exa but he had n luc.

  (3)u’d better ________ding the experient in anther wa.

  (4)The bx was heav but he _________t lift it.

  (5)If I a t get awa,can u ________the factr?

  (6)I cannt _________anther cae.

  答案:(1)anaged (2)tried (3)tr (4)anaged (5)anage (6)anage

  诱思:实例点拨

  【例1】 (2010春季北京模拟) After a fire bre ut in the lab,a lt f equipent ______.

  A.is daaged B.had daaged C.daaged D.was daaged

  提示:从主谓关系判断,该句应使用被动语态,故排除B、C两项;由于表达是过去的动作,应该使用过去时,故选D项。

  答案:D

  讲评:解考查时态的题时,要注意前后时间的呼应。

  【例2】 (2010全国模拟Ⅰ) Rses need special care _______the can live thrugh winter.

  A.because B.s that C.even if D.as

  提示:根据句意判断,句子的后半部分是目的状语从句,故选B。

  答案:B

  【例3】 (2010全国模拟Ⅳ) Lizzie was _______t see her friend ff at the airprt.

  A.a little re than sad B.re than a little sad

  C.sad re than a little D.a little re sad than

  提示:re than修饰形容词、名词或动词时,通常放在被修饰的词之前,故排除A、C、D三项。re than用于修饰形容词、名词或动词时,要看作习语,意思是“不仅、很、非常”。全句意思是:Lizzie在机场为朋友送行时,非常难过。

  又如:a Ming has re than ust size.(Unit 8 P55)姚明不仅仅有身高优势。

  答案:B

  讲评:“re than+数词+名词”时,re than的意思是“超过”,等于“ver+数词+名词”。

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