常见的动词短语归纳

时间:2022-12-09 18:14:59 短语 我要投稿

常见的动词短语归纳

  动词 一般就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面小编为大家分享常见的动词短语归纳,欢迎大家参考借鉴。

常见的动词短语归纳

  一、由be构成的词组

  1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

  2) be at home/work 在家/上班

  3) be good at 善于,擅长于

  4) be careful (of) 当心,注意,仔细

  5) be covered with 被……复盖

  6) be ready for 为……作好准备

  7) be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶

  8) be interested in 对……感兴趣

  9) be born 出生

  10) be on 在进行,在上演;(灯)亮着

  11) be able to do sth. 能够做……

  12) be afraid of doing/ to do sth./that…) 害怕做……/不敢做……/恐怕……

  13) be angry with sb.生(某人)的气

  14) be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)

  15) be famous for/as 以……而著名/作为……而出名

  16) be strict with sb./in sth. 对人/某事(例如工作)严格要求

  17) be from 来自某地,什么地方人

  18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

  19) be worried about … 为了……而担忧

  20) be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

  21) be covered with 被……所覆盖

  22) be in (great) need of … (很)需要……

  23) be in trouble 处于困境中

  24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

  25) be late for … 迟到

  26) be made of/from … 由……制成(能看出原材料/不能看出原材料)

  27) be satisfied with对……感到满意

  28) be free 空闲的,有空

  29) be in bed 卧病在床

  30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……

  二、由come, do, get, give, go, have, help,等动词构成的词组

  1. come back 回来

  2. come down 下来

  3. come in 进入,进来

  4. come on 快,走吧,跟我来,加油

  5. come out出来

  6. come out of 从……出来

  7. come up with… 想出、提出(想法、主意等)

  8. come from 来自……

  9. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/家庭作业

  10. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

  11. do/try one's best尽力

  12. do some shopping/cooking/reading/cleaning 买东西/做饭菜/读书/大扫除

  13. do a good deed/good deeds 做一件好事/做好事

  14. do morning exercises 做早操

  15. do eye exercises 做眼保健操

  16. do well in 在……某方面干得好

  17. get up 起身

  18. get everything ready 把一切都准备好

  19. get ready for/be ready for 为……作准备/为……做好了准备

  20. get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽)

  21. get back (to …) 返回(……)

  22. get rid of 除掉,去除

  23. get in 进入,收集

  24. get on/off 上/下车

  25. get to 到达

  26. give sb. a call 给……打电话

  27. give a talk/lecture/speech 作报告/讲座/演讲

  28. give … back to sb. 将……归还给某人

  29. give … some advice 给……一些忠告

  30. give lessons to … 给……上课

  31. give in 屈服

  32. give up 放弃

  33. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

  34. give a message to … 给……一个口信

  35. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

  36. go to the cinema/movies 看电影

  37. go to bed/sleep 睡觉

  38. go to school/college 上学/上大学

  39. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)

  40. go over 过一遍,复习

  41. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

  42. go home 回家去

  43. go round 顺便去,绕道走

  44. go up 上去

  45. go out for a walk 外出散步

  46. go on (doing) 继续(做……)

  47. go on with sth 继续(做……)

  48. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

  49. (the lights) go out (灯)熄了

  50. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

  51. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

  52. have a try 试一试

  53. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

  54. have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

  55. have a report (talk) on … 听一个关于……的报告

  56. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水 (一杯茶)

  57. have breakfast/lunch/supper (dinner) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

  58. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

  59. have … for breakfast 早饭吃……

  60. have (have got) a headache 头痛

  61. have a fever 发烧

  62. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

  63. have a look (at …) 看一看(……)

  64. have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

  65. have a talk 谈话

  66. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

  67. have sports 进行体育锻炼

  68. have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

  69. have something done 让人(请人)做……

  70. have a test/an exam 测验/考试

  71. have an idea 有了个主意

  72. had better do sth (not do sth) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

  73. have a word with 与……谈几句话

  74. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 在……方面帮助……/帮助……做

  75. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

  76. help each other 互相帮助

  77. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……

  78. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

  79. keep sb doing sth 使……一直做……

  80. keep one's diary 记日记

  81. make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)

  82. make a living 谋生

  83. make sb do sth 迫使某人做……

  84. make faces (a face) 做鬼脸

  85. make friends (with)与……交朋友

  86. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误

  87. make room/space for 给……腾出地方

  88. make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

  89. make a fire 生火

  90. be made from/of 由……制成 (用from表示看不出原材料,用of表示看得出原材料)

  91. be made in 在……地方制造

  92. look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

  93. look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

  94. look up 往上看,仰望

  95. look after 照管,照看,照顾

  96. look for 寻找

  97. look like 看上去像

  98. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

  99. look out 当心,小心

  100.look around 朝四周看

  101.look at 看着……

  102.put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)

  103.put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖

  104.put…down 把……放下

  105.set up 建起,创建

  106.set off 出发,动身

  107.set out 出发

  108.set an example for 为……树立榜样

  109.send for 派人去请(叫)

  110.send out 放出,发出

  111.send up 把……往上送,发射

  112.take one's advice 听从某人劝告

  113.take out 拿出,取出

  114.take down 拿下

  115.take place 发生

  116.take one's place 代替某人

  117.take the place of 代替……

  118.take a walk/rest 散步/休息

  119.take it easy 别紧张、放轻松

  120.take sth with sb 随身带着……

  121.take care of 关心,照顾,保管

  122.take a look at 看一看

  123.take an exam 参加考试

  124.take away 拿走

  125.take … back 收回……,带回……

  126.take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

  127.take part in 参与,参加

  128.take photos 拍照

  129.take some medicine 服药

  130.take a bus/train/boat/ 乘公共汽车/火车/船

  131.turn on 打开 (电灯,收音机等)

  132.turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)

  133.turn in 交出,上交

  134.turn…into… 把……变成……

  135.turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助

  136.turn down (把音量)调低

  137.turn…over 把……翻过来

  138.play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球/踢足球/打排球

  139.play games 做游戏

  140.play the piano/the violin 弹钢琴/拉小提琴

  141.play with snow 玩雪

  142.play a joke (on …) (对……)开玩笑

  三、由其他动词构成的词组

  1. think over 仔细考虑

  2. arrive at/in a place 到达某处

  3. eat up 吃完,吃光

  4. do well in 在某方面干得好

  5. enjoy doing sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事

  6. find out 发现,查出(真相等)

  7. stop doing sth 停止做某事

  8. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

  9. hold a meting 举行会议

  10. hold up 举起

  11. hurry up 赶快,快点

  12. enter for 报名参加

  13. laugh at 嘲笑

  14. be used to doing 习惯于

  15. used to 过去常常

  16. be used to do 被用来做某事

  17. wake … up 唤醒……

  18. work out 算出

  19. ask sb for sth 向……索要……

  20. ask for leave 请假

  21. pay for 付……的款

  22. wait for 等候

  23. thank you for 为……而感谢你

  24. apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉

  25. leave for … 动身前往……

  26. fall off 跌落

  27. catch cold 着凉,伤风

  28. catch up with 赶上

  29. agree with sb 赞成,同意某人的意见

  30. filled … with … 用……将……填满

  31. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

  32. talk about 谈论……

  33. think about 考虑……

  34. worry about 担忧……

  35. run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

  36. read after … 跟……读

  37. smile at 对……微笑

  38. knock at 敲(门、窗)

  39. shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

  40. throw away 扔掉

  41. wait in line 排队等候

  42. change…into… 将……变成……

  43. run into… 碰上,遇上

  44. hear of 听说

  45. think of 认为,考虑

  46. instead of 代替……

  47. hand in 交上来

  48. stay in bed 卧病在床

  49. hear from … 收到……来信

  50. at once 立刻

  51. at last 最后

  52. at first 起先,首先

  53. at the age of… 在……岁时

  54. at the end of… 在……之末

  55. at the beginning of… 在……之初

  56. at the foot of… 在……脚下

  57. at the same time 同时

  58. at night/noon 在夜里/中午

  59. with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助

  60. with the help of … 在……的帮助下

  61. from now on 从现在起

  62. from then on 从那时起

  63. for example 例如

  64. far away from 远离……

  65. by the way 顺便说

  66. by the end of… 到……底为止

  67. in all 总共

  68. in fact 事实上

  69. in one's twenties/thirties 在某人二/三十几岁时

  70. in a hurry 匆忙

  71. in the middle of 在……中间

  72. in no time/in a minute 立刻,很快

  73. in time 及时

  74. on time 按时,准时

  75. in public 公众,公开地

  76. in order to 为了……

  77. in front of 在……前面

  78. in the front of 在……前部

  79. in the sun 在阳光下

  80. in the end 最后,终于

  81. of course 当然

  82. a bit 有一点儿

  83. a lot of 许多

  84. on one's way to 某人在去……的路上

  85. on foot 步行,走路

  86. on the one hand 一方面

  87. on the other hand 另一方面

  88. at/on the weekend 在周末

  89. on the left/right 在左/右边

  90. on the other side of 在……另一边

  89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是

  90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是

  四、量词词组和其他词组

  1) 量词词组

  1. a bit 一点儿

  2. a few 一些 (可数),几个……

  3. a little 一些 (不可数)

  4. a lot of/lots of 许多 (可数和不可数)

  5. a piece of 一张 (一片,块)

  6. a cup of 一茶杯

  7. a glass of 一玻璃杯

  8. a box of 一盒

  9. a copy of 一份,一本

  10. a bowl of 一碗

  11. a basket of 一篮

  12. a plate of 一盘

  13. a bottle of 一瓶

  14. a set of 一套

  15. a kind/type of 一种

  16. a great deal of 非常多,大量的 (不可数)

  17. a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的 (可数)

  18. a great many 大量,许多 (可数)

  19. a group of 一队,一组,一群

  2) 其他词组

  1. all kinds of 各种各样的

  2. all over the world/the country 全世界/全国

  3. all over 遍及每一部分,浑身

  4. all one's life 一生

  5. one after another 顺次,一个接一个

  6. the Children's Palace 少年宫

  7. day after day 日复一日

  8. up and down 上上下下

  9. the day after tomorrow 后天

  10. the day before yesterday 前天

  11. the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界

  12. a moment ago 刚才

  13. just now/then 刚才/那时

  14. half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程

  15. later on 过后,后来

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