八年级英语下册期末测试题

时间:2022-05-04 16:44:44 期末试题 我要投稿
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八年级英语下册期末测试题

  第一部分听力测试(共计20分)

八年级英语下册期末测试题

  I.Listening(本题共20分,PartOne﹑PartFour每小题1分,PartTwo﹑PartThree每小题1.5分)

  PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

  ()1.Whatkindofpersoncan’tthemanstand?

  ()2.Whatpetsdoesthewomanthinkarebetterforatwelve-year-oldboy?

  ()3.WheredidTomcomebackfrom?

  A.iswaitinginHongKong.

  B.hasbeentothenewmuseuminBeijing.

  C.hasn’tbeentoHongKong.

  D.feltHongKongisaboringplace.

  E.willbethereforabout20days.

  F.hasbeenthereforfourtimes.

  PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoFaccordingtothepassageyouhear.

  ()1.Mike

  ()2.Mike’smother

  ()3.Mike’sfather

  ()4.Mike’sfamily

  PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothepassageyouhear.

  ()1.WhatwasEmmadoingwhenBillcamein?

  A.Readingabook.B.Doingherhomework.C.Readinganewspaper.

  ()2.WhatdidBillaskEmmatotakeaway?

  A.Herbackpack.B.Herbooks.C.Hernewspaper.

  ()3.WhydidEmmafeeluncomfortable?

  A.Billreadhernewspaper.

  B.Billsatveryclosetoher.

  C.BillandEmmareadtogether.

  ()4.Whycouldn’tEmmastand?

  A.BecauseBillreadhernewspaper.

  B.BecauseBillkepttalkingtoherwhileshewasreading.

  C.BecauseBillborrowedherthings.

  PartFourFillineachblankwithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.

  TVWatchingHabits

  Age

  Average(平均)hoursofwatchingTVintheday

  Average(平均)hoursofwatchingTVatnight

  Favoriteshows

  Fourtosix

  (1)

  One

  Cartoons

  Seventotwelve

  /

  (2)andahalf

  TV(3)

  Thirteento(4)

  /

  Oneandahalf

  Quiz(5)

  第二部分语言知识运用(共计45分)

  II.Multiplechoice(本题共15分,每小题1分)

  ChoosethebestchoicefromABorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.

  ()1.—Hewastiredhefellasleepassoonashelaydown.

  —Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest.

  A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that

  ()2.—Whichwouldyouliketohave,teaorjuice?

  —isOK.I’mreallythirsty.

  A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both

  ()3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoyourfather,please?

  —Sorry,myfathertoShanghai.Hewenttherethismorning.

  A.goesB.hasgoneC.hasbeen

  ()4.—Youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,didn’tyou?

  —Yes,Imissedthebeginning.

  A.soB.andC.but

  ()5.youread,youwillfeelinJ.KRowling’sbooks.

  A.More,moreinteresting

  B.Themore,themoreinteresting

  C.Themore,themoreinterested

  ()6.Ifittomorrow,Ihikinginthemountains.

  A.rains,willgoB.won’train,willgoC.doesn’train,willgo

  ()7.EveryoneexceptBillandJimtherewhenthemeetingbegan.

  A.wasB.isC.were

  ()8.Theoldmanhascollectedover100differentkindsofkitestheyear2000.

  A.sinceB.byC.from

  ()9.Travelingbytrainischeaperandenjoyablethanbycar.

  A.more,muchmoreB.much,evenmoreC.quite,muchtoo

  ()10.Doyouknowatthistimeyesterday?

  A.whatshewascookingB.whatsheiscookingC.whatwasshecooking

  ()11.Myauntplayedthelightmusictomakethebabycrying.

  A.stoppedB.tostopC.stop

  ()12.Iamvarythirstynow.Butthereislittlewaterintheglass,?

  A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isn’tit

  ()13.—Oh,Mrs.King,yourdresslooksnice.Isitnew?

  —No,Iitsincetwoyearsago.

  A.boughtB.havehadC.havebought

  ()14.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?

  —.Doitasyoulike,please!

  A.open,GoodideaB.closing,OfcourseC.opening,Certainlynot

  ()15.—MayIputmycarhere?

  —Sorry,youmustn’t.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays“”.

  A.STOPB.NOPARKINGC.DANGER

  III.Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)

  Haveyoueverseenadvertisementssaying“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback?”Ofcourse,itneverhappenslikethat.Itiseasytolearnthemotherlanguage.Andjustthinkhowmuchpracticeisgivenforthat.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinorderto1theliterature(文学)ofthecountry.Now2

  theforeignlanguageis3mostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearning4.Howdotheydoit?

  Somepeopletryathome,5booksandradios;some6computersorTVprogrammes;othersgotoeveningclasses.7theyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwill8alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.9peopletrytolearnalanguage10bystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasierto11

  thelanguageinthecountrybecauseit12there.Butmostpeopledon’thavea13todothis.

  Machinesandgoodbookswill14you,buttheycannotdothestudent’swork.Whateverthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itis15work.

  Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

  ()1.A.seeB.readC.watch

  ()2.A.sayingB.tellingC.speaking

  ()3.A,whatB.thatC.which

  ()4.A.thatB.itC.one

  ()5.A.withB.withoutC.by

  ()6.A.listentoB.watchC.use

  ()7.A.WhenB.IfC.Until

  ()8.A.spentB.costC.take

  ()9.A.FewB.AfewC.No

  ()10.A.fastB.happilyC.slowly

  ()11.A.learnB.teachC.use

  ()12.A.wasspokenB.willbespokenC.isspoken

  ()13.A.chanceB.placeC.time

  ()14.A.useB.needC.help

  ()15.A.niceB.hardC.great.

  IV.Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)

  (A)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFintheboxaccordingtothesentencegiven.

  ()1.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthebigfirebrokeout?

  ()2.Whatdidyourmathteachersay?

  ()3.Howlonghaveyoubeenswimming?

  ()4.Whydon’tyoubuyhimadigitalcamera?

  ()5.IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.

  A.Ifyoudo,you’llhaveagreattime.B.Foraboutthreehours.

  C.Meneither.D.That’stooexpensive.

  E.Ithinkyoushouldborrowsome.F.Iwasstandinginfrontofthelibrary.

  G.HesaidIcoulddobetter.

  (B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

  A:Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.What’shappenedtoyou?

  B:Mygrandmaisillinhospital.

  A:(1).What’swrongwithher?

  B:Herleghasbeenhurtforalongtime.Shehadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrongwithit.

  A:(2)?

  B:Alittlebetter.Shewasoperatedonyesterday.

  A:(3)?

  B:IlookedafterGrandmathere.

  A:Butthenursescoulddoit,Ithink.

  B:(4).She’stakengoodcareofmesinceIwasababy.Ishoulddosomethingforher,too.

  A:Isee.(5)?

  B:Nothing,thanks.Seeyou.

  A:Seeyou.

  第三部分阅读理解(共计40分)

  V.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A.B题每小题1分,C﹑D﹑E题每小题2分)

  (A)

  ()1.Putasausageinabun(面包)andwhathaveyougot?Ahotdog,ofcourse!

  ()2.Americanseatalotofhotdogs.Aroundsevenbillion(十亿)hotdogswillbeeateninJulyalonethisyear.PeoplelivinginthecityofLosAngeleseatmorehotdogsthanthoseinanyotherUScity.

  ()3.Somepeoplelikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgersbecausethey’reeasiertoeat.Thisisbecausethebunisthinandlongandthesausagecannotfallouteasily.

  ()4.Americansliketoeathotdogsatbaseballmatchesandothersportsevents.Buttheyalsobuytheminthestreetandeatthemastheywalkalong!

  ()5.MostAmericanslikemustard(芥末)ontheirhotdogs.America’sPresident(总统),GeorgeW.Bush’sfavoritetopping(蛋糕上的奶油等)ismustardwithrelish.Kidslikeketchup(番茄酱)muchbetter.Lemonadeandicedteaarethebestdrinkstohavewithhotdogs.

  ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

  A.Whydopeoplelikehamburgers?B.Howtomakeahotdog?

  C.Toppingonthehotdogs.D.Whereandwhendopeopleeathotdogs?

  E.Peoplepreferhotdogstohamburgers.F.BillionsofhotdogsareeatenintheUSA.

  (B)

  FrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperation(手术)inwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasrobotsoperation.

  DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.

  AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomach(腹部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkCitywatchedthepatientinavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.

  Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladder(胆囊)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.

  Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunications(通讯系统)betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor’sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.

  Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovementthanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor’shandcannot.

  Doctorsaysucharoboticoperationwillmakesaferandbetteroperationspossibleinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.It’llalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.

  Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).

  ()1.“Roboticoperation”meansanoperationdonewiththehelpofarobot.

  ()2.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecauseitcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetter.

  ()3.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustsolvetheproblemofhigh-speedtelecommunications.

  ()4.Ifthesmallermovementcan’tbedonebydoctorsintheoperations,wemayuseavideocameratosolveit.

  ()5.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.

  (C)

  Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.

  ●Plantflowers,grassortrees.

  ●Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.

  ●Turnoffthelights,TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissavesalotofelectricity(电).

  ●Turnoffthetap(水龙头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.

  ●Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.

  ●Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

  ●Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

  ●Usebothsidesofpaper.

  ●Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.

  ●Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.

  Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.

  Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.

  ChoosethebestChoicefromABorCaccordingtothepassageabove.

  ()1.Fromthepassageabove,weknowthatthisis.

  A.asignB.aproposal(倡议书)C.anadvertisement

  ()2.Thewritertellsus.

  A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbin

  B.topourdirtywaterintotherivers

  C.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth

  ()3.Wecantosavepaper.

  A.useapapercup

  B.usebothsidesofpaper

  C.giveoldbookstoalibrary

  ()4.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothewriter?

  A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

  B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.

  C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

  ()5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?

  A.ProtecttheEarth.

  B.SaveWaterandElectricity

  C.MakeBetterUseofOldThings

  (D)

  TherewasaboycalledDick.Hehadnofatherormotherandhehadnofriendstohelphim.Hewasverypoor.Onedayheheardsomeonesaying,“Londonisaverybig.Inthestreetsthereisgoldhereandthere.EveryoneinLondonisveryrich.”ThenDickwantedtogotoLondon.WhenhegottoLondon,Dickcannotseeanygoldinthestreets.Buthecouldn’tgobackhome.Hehadnomoney.Dickwaswalkinginthestreet.Itwassnowing.Hewassocold.Hehadnohousetogoto.Hehadnofoodtoeat.Nightcame.Dicksawalightinthewindowofahouse.Hewentthereandsatdownnearthedoor.Justthenthedooropenedandcameoutaservant.ShesawDicksittingthereandsaid,“Goaway!Whatareyoudoinghere?”Dickwassohungryandsocold.Hecouldn’tstandup.ThebadwomanthrewsomecoldwateroverDick.Dickthoughthewasalmostdyingofcoldandhunger.

  Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyouread.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

  Dickwasahomelesspoorboy.Hehadno(1)orevenagoodfriend.OnedayDickwantedtogotoLondontolookforgoldwhenhe(2)thattherewasgoldeverywhere.Butwhenhegotthere,hecouldn’tseeapieceofgoldbutwhite(3)______inthestreet.DickhadtogoupanddowninLondon.Hehadnothingtoeat.Hehadno(4)tolivein.hewascoldand(5).Hethoughthewoulddie.

  (E)

  RAMBLERS’CLUB

  Joinusfora10-milecountrywalkonSunday,November12th.Childrenanddogswelcome.

  **************************************

  CallJerryon333469formoreinformation.

  COMETOTHEWORLDCRAFTFAIR

  Saturday23rdSeptember

  10:00~4:00OxfordTownHall

  Over50stalls--crafts,gifts,books,

  music,information,food

  FREEADMISSION

  YOUTHCLUBOPENING

  *Areyoubetween12and16?

  *AreyouinterestedinjoininganewYouthClub?

  *ComealongtotheClubhouse.

  MarketRoadat7p.monSaturday27thOctober

  Furtherdetails:TonyHanson

  Telephone:324788

  FunDay

  OnSaturday23rdSept.10:00~6:00

  meettheanimals

  Rides“Displays”Entertainment

  DEESIDEANIMALPARK

  Tel:0241641463ADMISSION£2

  Answerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyoureadabove.

  1.Wheremayyougoifyoulikewalking?

  2.Whatnumbermayyoudialifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheyouthclub?

  3.Wherecanwegobringingourdogwithus?

  4.Wherecanwebuybooks?

  5.Wherecanwehaveagreattimewithanimals?

  第四部分书面表达(共计15分)

  VI.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)

  (A)母亲是伟大的,母爱是无私的。现在就让我们来给我们的母亲写封信,感谢她对你多年的生活照顾与关心,感谢她为家庭付出的辛苦,并说出你心中对妈妈的爱。(假设你是Alice)

  (B)假设你是班主任,针对现在学生进网吧成风的现象,你在下周班会上,要谈论这个话题。请你根据所给的要点用英语写一篇80词左右的讲话稿。文章开头已给出。

  ·益处:学会使用现代设备——电脑;学习更多知识,更方便。

  ·弊端:过于沉迷游戏;网上交友,聊天频繁,学习时间减少。

  ·建议:不要花费太多时间上网;要在网上学习有益的事情。

  Hello!Mydearfriends,

  Asweknow,acomputerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.

  英语试题答案

  I.PartOne1—3BAC

  PartTwo1—4BCAE

  PartThree1—4CABCB

  PartFour1.two2.two3.plays4.sixteen5programmes

  II.1—5BABCC6—10CAABA11—15CABCB

  III.1—5BCACA6—10CBCBA11—15ACACB

  IV.(A)1—5FGBDC

  (B)1.I’msorrytohearthat

  2.Howisshefeelingnow

  3.Whatdidyoudointhehospital/Wholookedafterher

  4.You’reright/That’sright

  5.WhatcanIdoforyou

  V.(A)1—5BFEDC

  (B)1—5TTTFF

  (C)1—5BABCA

  (D)1.parents2.heard3.snow4.house/room5.hungry

  (E)1.ImaygotoRamblers’Club.

  2.Imaydial324788.

  3.ToRamblers’Clubwecanbringourdogwithus.

  4.WecanbuybooksatWorldCraftFair.

  5.WecanhaveagreattimewithanimalsinDeesideAnimalPark.

  VI.Onepossibleversion:

  (A)ToDearMother,

  Imaybesayingthiseveryday,butIwanttothankyoufordoingeverythingforme,andmostimportantly,forthewonderfulpersonthatyouare,andforthemostworking-hardpersoninourfamily.Iwouldliketosay“Iloveyou,mum!”

  FromyourlovingdaughterAlice

  (B)Hello,mydearfriends,

  Asweknow,computerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Asthecomputergoesintomoreandmorefamilies,manyofyoubegintouseitandbegintogetonline.Internetisveryconvenientforus.Forexample,wecanlearnmoreknowledge,wecanreadthenewsandwecanknowbetterabouttheworldonit.Butsomeofyouhaven’tuseditverywell.Youhavespenttoomuchtimeinplayinggames.Oryoumakenetfriendsonline,andchatwiththemallnight.Ithastakenyoutoomuchtime.Andyoudoworseandworseinyourlessons.Canyoulistentomyopinions?Ithinkyou’dbetternotspendtoomuchtimeonschooldays.Andyou’dbetterdosomethingusefulandhealthyonline.IhopeallofyouwilllearnalotfromtheInternet.

  That’sall.Thankyou.

  听力原文

  PartOne

  Choosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.

  No.1W:Whatkindofmancan’tyoustand?

  M:Ican’tstandthemanwhoistalkingforalongtimeonthephone.Whataboutyou?

  W:Ican’tstandthemansmokingintheroom.

  Q:Whatkindofpersoncan’tthemanstand?

  No.2W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebestpetforatwelve-year-oldboy?

  M:Dogsarethemostpopularpetsforkids,Ithink.

  W:ButIthinkbirdsarebetter.

  Q:Whatpetsdoesthewomanthinkarebetterforatwelve-year-oldboy?

  No.3M:TomcamebackfromSydney,didn’the?

  W:No,hecamebackfromItaly.

  M:Ha,hechangedhisidealater.

  Q:WheredidTomcomebackfrom?

  PartTwo

  MatchthebestchoicefromAtoFaccordingtothepassageyouhear.

  W:Hi,Mike.HaveyoueverbeentothenewparkinBeijing?

  M:No,mymotherhas.ButIhavebeentothenewmuseum.

  W:Whohaveyoubeentherewith?

  M:Myfather.Hesaiditwasveryinteresting.ButIdon’tthinkso.

  W:Whereareyougoingduringthevacation?

  M:I’mgoingtoflytoHongKong.Youknowit’sawonderfulplacefortraveling.

  W:Oh,haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

  M:Yes,thisisthethirdtime.Butmyfatheristherenow.Heiswaitingformymotherandme.Andwewillbethereforthreeweeksandwillbebacktogether.Mymotherispreparingforherfirstvacationthere.

  PartThree

  Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassageyouhear.

  M:Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmysittinghere,Emma?

  W:Notatall.Sitdown,please.

  M:Wouldyoumindtakingawayyourbackpack?

  W:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.

  M:Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?

  W:Yes,lookatthisarticle.

  M:Yeah!Excitingnews!Let’sreadtogether.

  W:OK,butIthinkyouaresittingveryclosetome.I’mfeelinguncomfortable.

  M:Oh,sorry.Doyoumindgivingmeapieceofpaper?

  W:Hereyouare.

  M:Couldyoupleasepassmeyourpen?Minedoesn’twork.

  W:Sure.

  M:Thanks.Here’sanotherwonderfularticle.Ireallywanttoreadthemostwonderfulpart.Wouldyoumindlisteningtome?

  W:Oh,Ican’tstand!Bill.Wouldyoupleasenottalktome?Ican’treadatall.

  PartFour

  Fillineachblankwithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.

  IaskedchildrenabouttheirTVwatchinghabitsinthreedifferentgroups-fromfourtosix,fromseventotwelveandfromthirteentosixteen.ThechildreninthefirstgroupwatchTVforanaverageoftwohoursinthedayandanaverageofonehouratnight.Thechildreninthesecondgroupwatchitforanaverageoftwoandahalfhoursatnight.Thechildreninthethirdgroupwatchitforanaverageofoneandahalfhoursatnight.

  Cartoonsarethefavoriteshowsofthefirstgroup.ThefavoriteshowsofthesecondgroupareTVplaysandthefavoriteshowsofthethirdgrouparequizprogrammes.

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