英语四级真题－仔细阅读参考答案及解析

2016英语四级真题－仔细阅读参考答案及解析

2016年12月大学英语四级考试刚刚结束,本次考试继续沿用“多题多卷”形式,下面是英语四级仔细阅读的真题的参考答案和解析——现在油价下跌弊大于利,供大家参考。(来源:文都教育)

参考答案:

51. [C] The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.

52. [D] Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.

53. [C] They use their money reserves to back up consumption.

54. [B] Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.

55. [C] Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.

答案解析:

51. [C] The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.

解析:本题是主旨题,原文第一段表示“过去油价下降总是刺激世界经济增长,但是即使现在油价下降越来越多,最新对经济增长的预测却不容乐观,这意味着更低的油价和增长之间的关系削弱了吗?”这第一段点明了主题,后面的段落都是在讨论油价下降为什么以前可以刺激经济增长,而现在却不再能刺激经济增长了。可以看出是C是正确答案。

52. [D] Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.

解析:根据原文第二段 “some experts say there are still good reasons to ... They spend that money on other things, which stimulates the economy”,可以看出是D正确选项。

53. [C] They use their money reserves to back up consumption.

解析:根据原文第三段中“draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies for their consumers”,可以看出C是正确选项。

54. [B] Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.

解析:根据原文第五段中“the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil”可以看出B是正确选项。

55. [C] Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.

解析:根据原文第六段中“so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy”,可以看出是C正确选项。

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