动词不定式所有短语

时间:2022-11-21 01:57:13 短语 我要投稿
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动词不定式所有短语

  ★希望做某事hope to do sth.

动词不定式所有短语

  ★决定做某事decide to do sth.

  ★同意做某事agree to do sth.

  ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

  ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth

  ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do

  ★准备做某事get/be ready to do

  ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

  ★计划做某事plan to do sth.

  ★不得不have to do

  ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.

  ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

  ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.

  ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

  ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.

  ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

  ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.

  ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .

  ★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.

  ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

  ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做

  ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

  例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.

  ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home.

  ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)

  例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.

  ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.

  2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.

  3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.

  ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.

  ★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.

  ★序数词+to do 第..个做某事

  例句:Who is the first to get there

  ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do.

  ★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

  例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

  ★ be+adj+to do sth

  例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that.

  2.I am ready to help others.

  3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.

  顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。

  以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法

  ★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事

  ★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事

  ★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不.(表示建议) 例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk

  ★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

  ★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

  ★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形

  ★ be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)

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